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Induction in Challenging Schools
High turnover schools often have the weakest induction programs
for new teachers but need the strongest according to Kate Walsh.
In a recent article titled New Teacher Induction in Challenging
Schools: How We Get It Wrong and How We Make It Right, she suggests
that in order to solve the problems of high turnover in struggling
schools the issue of why beginning teachers struggle must be addressed
first.
Induction programs must be most sensitive to teachers serving in
the most challenging schools. This generally means that these schools
will require more costly programs than other schools. Walsh believes
that money should be spent one of two ways while preparing these
teachers of challenging students: mentoring or part-time teaching.
Mentoring should not be the teacher down the hall but rather someone
highly trained who does not have "other" duties and can
co-teach. Mentoring should also start before the school year starts
to better prepare the teacher and avoid a potential loss of control.
Part-time teaching is another option and is practiced in many other
countries. It often significantly reduces stress for a new teacher.
In this induction model teachers begin the school year teaching
fewer hours each day. Having fewer hours of student contact allows
for more time to plan fewer lessons.
To read the entire article by Kate Walsh please refer to Winter
2008 edition of Reflections from the New Teacher Center at UC Santa
Cruz or go to -
http://www.newteachercenter.org/newsletters/ReflectionsW08.pdf
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