MAKING
POLICY
Washington's NBCTs have an emerging and
critical role recommending policy to improve the quality of
education in our schools. That role may be novel to many NBCTs;
it requires teachers to think outside of their classroom and
school and to consider the range of conditions that will assure
quality instruction and student achievement.
What is POLICY? It is a principle, plan
or course of action pursued by a governmental entity. It is
a set of decisions and actions prescribed to remedy issues
or concerns. At the district level, a superintendent or school
board usually makes education policy. At the state level,
the Governor, Office of Superintendent of Public Instruction
(OSPI) and/or the State Legislature make policy. Policy sometimes
requires legislation, but it can also result from action by
the State Board of Education (SBE), Professional Educator
Standards Board (PESB), Higher Education Coordinating Board
(HECB) or OSPI.
The executive branch - the U.S. Department
of Education - makes policy at the national level acting through
legislation passed by Congress. For example, the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), otherwise known as "The
No Child Left Behind Act" (NCLB), was passed by Congress
and signed into law by the President. Next, the US Department
of Education developed regulations for implementation. These
regulations became policies that require certain actions by
states and by local school districts. The US Department of
Education also issues guidance that does not have the force
of law, but shapes policy.
For the purpose of our Washington Policy
Summit, we are looking for direct, specific policy recommendations
that can inform the dialogue at the state and local levels
about attracting and retaining accomplished teachers in high-needs
schools. Our focus during the Summit will be on crafting specific
solutions to this complex, systemic problem and sharing them
with people in the state who are positioned to create policies
that will make NBCT recommendations a reality. You, Washington's
most accomplished teachers, know best how to approach the
crisis, and your thinking should become a major resource to
guide policy makers.
The recommendations made at this Summit
will be shared with policy makers, the education community,
other NBCTs, and the public at large. They will serve as a
road map for charting the direction the state takes to ensure
an equitable distribution of highly accomplished teachers
throughout the state. They will also help ensure a successful
future for all of our state's children.
The following two reports were created from the summit and
the discussions that occurred during follow-up activity.
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On October 21,
2006, more than 200 Washington National Board Certified
Teachers (NBCTs) assembled in Seattle to address the vexing
problem of recruiting and retaining accomplished teachers
for high-needs schools. Before the Summit, the NBCTs read
a number of background papers and research summaries.
At the Summit, they listened to the states leading
policymakers and fellow educators articulate their views
on the issues at hand and then participated in ten highly
structured, small group work sessions. Facilitated by
specially prepared teacher leaders, the NBCTs analyzed
the facts, grounded themselves in their own classroom
experiences, and then developed preliminary ideas about
what needed to be done. After the Summit, they remained
connected and continued the conversation via a powerful
web-based study group where they refined their thinking
and provided more details regarding how and why certain
recruitment and retention strategies would or would not
work.
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Click
here to view a two
page summary of the report.
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The following are ten suggestions that
we used to help us talk to policy makers during and after
the Summit. They helped us as we drafted specific recommendations
and then engaged in Summit follow-up activity.
10
Suggestions on How to Talk to Policy Makers
1. Know your audience. Learn your legislators,
council members, and school board members. Know their responsibilities
and history on the issues.
2. Define your message. Policymaker time
is valuable and limited. Know the point you want to make and
make it clearly and directly. Be specific.
3. Connect issues to students. Anything
else appears to be self-centered. If your message is about
you, it will not be well received.
4. Be aware of the other side of the issue.
Know what others are saying, acknowledge it, and offer a more
compelling, research-based argument.
5. Be positive. Have success stories ready
to share that illustrate why your issue is valuable and necessary
for student improvement.
6. Know the cost. Eventually the conversation
will evoke a question about money. Be prepared to explain
how the cost is an investment and the right thing to do.
7. Talk to other teachers. An issue's
importance is measured by the genuine contact made from a
number of sources. Make sure your colleagues get involved.
8. Don't use education jargon. Do not
assume legislators or other policy makers know the language
you take for granted. Explain what the abbreviated title of
a program means.
9. Contact legislators and other policy
makers before you need them. Get to know them, communicate
routinely, and make them feel part of your work. Do not wait
until you have a crisis.
10. Tell legislators and other policy
makers the good news. If you want to be taken seriously, share
examples of how students have benefited from their partnership
with teachers. If your only contacts are negative, don't make
contact.
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